Heater for poultry-watering devices.



P. SCHUH, JR. 'HEATER FOR POULTRY WATEBING DEVICES;

APPLICATION FILED FEB. 11 1916.

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UNITED STATES PATENT O l HEATER FORePOULTRY-WATERIII G DEVICES.

Application filed February 11, 1916. Serial No. 77,768.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, PHILIP SoHUH, J r., a citizen of the United States,residing at Keensburg, in the county of Wabash and State of Illinois,have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Heaters forPoultry-Watering Devices, of which the following is a specification.

The present invention relates to poultry watering devices, and moreparticularly to new and useful improvements in heaters for poultrywatering devices.

An object of this invention is to embody in a simple, cheap and durableconstruction an effective heating device of the class described, wherebythe contents of a poultry feeding or watering receptacle may bemaintained at an even temperature. Of course, the device is particularlyadapted to watering devices for poultry, but I do not limit myself toits adaptation to such purpose.

Another object of this invention is to provide a container for water orthe like which is provided with heat conveying means and a detachableheat deflector.

A further object of this invention is to detachably associate all of theelements of the device to permit cleansing or repair.

Other objects and the advantages existent in my invention will appearfrom the following detail description and claim, taken with aninspection of the accompanying drawing, in which- Figure 1 is a frontside elevational view of my improved poultry heater, and Fig. 2 is avertical sectional view taken on line 22 of Fig 1.

Referring more particularly to the drawing, wherein similar referencecharacters designate like and corresponding parts throughout the variousviews, B designates in its entirety a base having a top portion 1 andend supporting legs 2. The top 1 is provided with an opening 3 belowwhich is arranged a housing adapted to receive a lamp or similar heatgenerator, the chimney 6 of which projects beyond the top portion 1 fora purpose which will hereinafter appear. The housing 4 is formedpreferably of sheet metal and is provided with a hinged door 7 havingair inlet openings 8 therein.

The housing is provided with a base9.

The liquid container of my invention is designated G in its entirety andis provided Specification of Letters Patent.

Patented Dec. 19, 1916.

with the usual bail 10 and handle 11. A heat conveying conduit member 12is provided extending upwardly from the bottom 18 of the container, saidconduit 12 being substantially frusto-conical and located centrally ofthe container over the lamp chimney 6.

I provide a deflector designated D in its entirety and comprising aconcavo-convex hood 14 having a flared relatively short tubularextension 15 arranged thereon and centrally thereof, said extensionhaving a plurality of openings 16 therein adjacent its juncture with thehood to allow heat to escape when the device is in use. A reinforcingdisk 17 is riveted or otherwise secured on the hood 14 and a handle 18is mounted thereon. V

In use the lamp is lighted and placed in the housing as shown. Thecontainer is now placed over the lamp and filled. The hood 14 may now beplaced on the upper end of the conduit 12 and the heat generated by saidlamp will take the path indicated by the arrows, being conveyed upwardlyand outwardly and directed downwardly onto the contents of thecontainer, thus keeping the contents at-an even temperature. Anadvantage of my invention resides in the provision of the wide hood,whereby should the fowls roost on the same the water cannot be polluted.

From the above description taken in connection with the accompanyingdrawings, it is thought that a clear and comprehensive understanding ofthe construction, operation and advantages of my invention may be had,and while I have shown and described my invention as embodying aspecificstructure, I desire that it be understood that I may make such changesin said structure as do not depart from the spirit and scope of theinvention as described.

I/Vhat I claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patentis:

In a poultry fountain, a base member having an opening formed in the topthere-v of, a housing in said base adapted to receive a heat deflector,a container having an opening in the center thereof and registering withfirst said opening, said container having an upstanding tapering conduitlocated centrally thereof, a concavoconvex deflector member, a tubularmember mounted upon said deflector and connected With the upper end ofsaid conduit, the deflector being greater in diameter than the containerproviding the dual function of a protector and deflector, the tubularmemher having openings therein at the junction of the deflector and saidtubular member providing means for the escapement of the products ofcolnbustions into contact with the heat deflector for the purposesspecified.

In testimony whereof I afliX my signature hereto.

PHILIP SCHUH, JR.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressingthe Commissioner of Patents. Washin stem 1). 0.

